I've got an activity which initially hosts a ViewPager, hooked up to a FragmentPagerAdapter.
When the user clicks on an item inside the ViewPager's child fragment, I'm using a FragmentTransaction to replace an empty container view with a new Fragment which I want to navigate to.
If I use addToBackStack() on the transaction, commit the transaction and then navigate back, I am not returned to the ViewPager's views (the initial layout).
If I don't use addToBackStack() on the transaction, commit the transaction and then navigate back, the application exits.
It seems apparent that the ViewPager is not added to the backstack (which is not that surprising as it isn't a fragment in itself).. But I would expect the default behaviour would be that the back press takes me back to that activities initial View (the ViewPager).
Based on what I've read, it seems that perhaps because a fragment transaction is taking place, the ViewPager or PagerAdapter loses track of which fragment should be on display.
I'm really confused with this, but I ended up creating a huge mess of code overriding the onBackPress and showing and hiding the viewpager views. I would've thought there is a simpler way to use default behaviours to perform the appropriate navigation.
tl;dr
A is a Viewpager hosting fragments.
B is a new Fragment.
When I replace A with B, and then press back, I expect to navigate back to A, but that is not happening.
Any advice would be much appreciated.
Code:
MainActivity:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
headingLayout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.headingLayout);
headingLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// Set up the ViewPager, attaching the adapter and setting up a listener
// for when the
// user swipes between sections.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setPageMargin(8);
/** Getting fragment manager */
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
/** Instantiating FragmentPagerAdapter */
MyFragmentPagerAdapter pagerAdapter = new MyFragmentPagerAdapter(fm);
/** Setting the pagerAdapter to the pager object */
mViewPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
.
.
.
}
public void onListItemClicked(Fragment fragment) {
fromPlayer = false;
InitiateTransaction(fragment, true);
}
public void InitiateTransaction(Fragment fragment, boolean addToBackStack) {
invalidateOptionsMenu();
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.fragmentContainer, fragment).addToBackStack(null)
.commit();
}
PagerAdapter:
package another.music.player;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import another.music.player.fragments.AlbumListFragment;
import another.music.player.fragments.ArtistListFragment;
import another.music.player.fragments.SongListFragment;
public class MyFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
final int PAGE_COUNT = 3;
/** Constructor of the class */
public MyFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
/** This method will be invoked when a page is requested to create */
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
switch (i) {
case 0:
ArtistListFragment artistListFragment = new ArtistListFragment();
Bundle artistData = new Bundle();
artistData.putInt("current_page", i + 1);
artistListFragment.setArguments(artistData);
return artistListFragment;
case 1:
AlbumListFragment albumListFragment = new AlbumListFragment();
Bundle albumData = new Bundle();
albumData.putInt("current_page", i + 1);
albumData.putBoolean("showHeader", false);
albumListFragment.setArguments(albumData);
return albumListFragment;
default:
SongListFragment songListFragment = new SongListFragment();
Bundle songData = new Bundle();
songData.putInt("current_page", i + 1);
songListFragment.setArguments(songData);
return songListFragment;
}
}
/** Returns the number of pages */
@Override
public int getCount() {
return PAGE_COUNT;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "Artists";
case 1:
return "Albums";
default:
return "Songs";
}
}
}
main xml (containing fragmentContainer & ViewPager):
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/app_background_ics" >
android:id="@+id/headingLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp" >
android:id="@+id/fragmentContainer"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/headingLayout" />
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
android:id="@+id/pager_title_strip"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#33b5e5"
android:paddingBottom="4dp"
android:paddingTop="4dp"
android:textColor="#fff" />
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