Sunday 20 March 2016

PHP: How to remove specific element from an array?



How do I remove an element from an array when I know the elements name? for example:



I have an array:



$array = array('apple', 'orange', 'strawberry', 'blueberry', 'kiwi');



the user enters strawberry



strawberry is removed.



To fully explain:



I have a database that stores a list of items separated by a comma. The code pulls in the list based on a user choice where that choice is located. So, if they choose strawberry they code pulls in every entry were strawberry is located then converts that to an array using split(). I want to them remove the user chosen items, for this example strawberry, from the array.


Answer



Use array_search to get the key and remove it with unset if found:




if (($key = array_search('strawberry', $array)) !== false) {
unset($array[$key]);
}


array_search returns false (null until PHP 4.2.0) if no item has been found.



And if there can be multiple items with the same value, you can use array_keys to get the keys to all items:



foreach (array_keys($array, 'strawberry') as $key) {

unset($array[$key]);
}

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